How to store fresh pasta
Fresh pasta can be dried, refrigerated or frozen for future use. The storage method you choose depends on how long you want to keep your pasta. While some commercially dried pasta can stay fresh for up to two years, homemade pasta has a more limited shelf life—normally it will last a day in the refrigerator. The shelf life for dry pasta is around two to six months and up to eight months for frozen pasta.
Drying pasta
This is your best long-term storage option. If you're making fresh pasta in bulk and want to keep it on hand for a longer period of time, dry it. This method also helps save refrigerator or freezer space in your kitchen. Dried pasta does not need to be refrigerated and can be stored on the shelf in an airtight container in a dry area that is not exposed to extreme temperatures.
Freezing pasta
To keep pasta fresh for several months, opt for the freezer method. Even if you just want to store fresh pasta for more than a day, you should freeze it rather than refrigerate it. If left in the refrigerator for too long, the humidity may alter its flavour and texture or encourage the growth of bacteria. Freezing may also be better for thicker pasta, such as gnocchi.
Refrigerating pasta
You can usually refrigerate fresh pasta for about one day, but it's best enjoyed as fresh as possible. If your meal plans change, you can move refrigerated pasta to the freezer for longer-term storage, but make sure to do so within one day of making it.
How long does fresh pasta last in the refrigerator?
Fresh, store-bought pasta can be stored in the refrigerator for two to three days. This is because it's already been semi-cooked for a longer shelf-life. Homemade pasta, however, can only be stored for around 24 hours in the refrigerator (although it's recommended to eat it within 18 hours).
How to dry homemade pasta for long-term storage
If you choose this method for storing fresh pasta, it's important to make sure you thoroughly dry it before storing it away. Because you won't be keeping dried pasta in the refrigerator or freezer, removing moisture is key to helping ensure the safety and longevity of your pasta.
Step 1: Toss pasta with flour
To dry fresh pasta, start by tossing the strands with a small amount of flour to help keep the dough from sticking.
Step 2:Â Set pasta out to dry
Next, lay the strands of pasta in a single layer on a baking tray or clean tea towel, or hang them from a drying rack. You will need to let your pasta completely air dry. This can take anywhere from 12-24 hours or longer, depending on the temperature and humidity of your kitchen. You can use a fan to help speed up the process—simply aim it toward the pasta and use a lower speed to create a gentle breeze.
Tip:Â If you plan to use your pasta the same day, you'll still want to follow these first two steps. Let the pasta dry for about 30 minutes so the excess flour can absorb the moisture from the eggs.
Step 3: Toss pasta with flour
Test the pasta every few hours to gauge its progress—your pasta is ready if it snaps in half when twisted. If it bends, flexes or otherwise gives, it needs more time.
Step 4: Store in an airtight container
Once your fresh pasta is completely dry, store it in an airtight container and place in a dry area that is not exposed to extreme temperatures.
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How to freeze pasta dough
If you have leftover pasta dough, or if you want to pre-make your dough for later use, simply make your dough and roll it into one large ball. Lightly flatten the dough into a disc and then wrap the dough in a double layer of heavy duty cling film and place it in your freezer. It will stay fresh for up to four weeks. When you're ready to use it, simply thaw the dough overnight in your refrigerator. Once it's thawed, you can use it to create your favourite noodles.
Method 1: Lay out cut noodles, dry and freeze
Freezing your cut noodles is a helpful way to store fresh pasta. This method will make it easier to thaw the noodles when you're ready to start cooking.
Step 1: Toss pasta with flour
Once your pasta is cut, dust each side with a light coating of flour. This helps to prevent the long strands of noodles from sticking once you place them in the freezer.
Step 2:Â Set pasta out to dry
Lay pasta out in a single or thin layer. You'll want to do this on a clean, dry surface like a baking tray, cutting board or clean tea towel. Another option is to hang long strands from a drying rack. Let the pasta air dry for one hour.
Step 3: Store in an airtight container
Place your semi-dry pasta in an airtight container for freezer storage. A freezer bag with as much air removed as possible is your best option, but a glass or plastic bowl with an airtight lid will also work.
Method 2: Lay out cut noodles, dry and freeze
Freezing your cut noodles is a helpful way to store fresh pasta. This method will make it easier to thaw the noodles when you're ready to start cooking.
Step 1: Coat pasta in flour & dry
Take a handful of pasta strands and coat them lightly with flour. Allow each handful to dry on a baking tray or other clean, flat surface for about five minutes.
Step 2: Wrap pasta into nests
Next, pick up a small bundle of noodles from one end using your thumb and forefinger, then loosely wind the rest of the pasta around your hand. Once that's done, you can slip the pasta off of your hand and back onto the baking tray or flat surface.
Step 3:Â Dry pasta in nest shape
Allow the pasta to dry a bit longer so it retains its "nest" shape. This should take just under an hour. Make sure the pasta nests keep their shape when lifted before moving on to the next step.
Step 4:Â Store and freeze
Place the slightly dried nests into an airtight container and freeze.
Can I freeze pasta that's been cooked in sauce?
Many home cooks freeze leftover meals, and cooked pasta in sauce is no different. Simply put the freshly cooked pasta and sauce into a freezer bag or other airtight container for safe storage in your freezer for up to one month. An excellent busy lunch hour solution is to portion your pasta into individual servings and freeze in separate containers. Simply grab your delicious homemade pasta dish and reheat directly from the freezer, or place in the refrigerator to thaw overnight.
How do you cook frozen fresh pasta?
When you're ready to cook your homemade frozen pasta, take it directly from the freezer and add it to a pot of salted boiling water. If you're making a noodle soup, you can bring your broth to a boil and add your noodles directly to the pot. It is not recommended to thaw uncooked pasta first, as it can affect the texture.
